Description of climate. Observing the climate and describing it is a complex and laborious task. The climate is not described according to the monthly, seasonal and annual weather data, but according to the "multi-year observations" of the weather. It is calculated on the basis of long-term indicators of average temperature, humidity, cloudiness and annual amount of precipitation. Usually, data on the highest and lowest temperatures, the highest and lowest amount of precipitation, etc. in all observation periods are included in the climate picture. To describe the climate, it is important to know which air masses pass over the local border. As you have already noticed, there is a lot of hot and cold air. The main climate-producing factors are the local latitude, relief, proximity to seas and oceans, and constant winds. Depending on the latitude of the place, the climate is hot, moderate and cold. The Sun's rays always fall directly on the Earth in the hot zone, and slightly inclined in equatorial latitudes. In polar latitudes, the Sun is almost invisible for many months, so the climate there is extremely cold. Depending on the proximity or distance of the sea and the ocean, the climate is maritime and continental.
Чураев Султон